Architect: Gunnar Birkerts Architects, Inc., Wellesley, MA
Multimedia, security, voice and data: Shen Milsom & Wilke, London
Acoustics: Sandy Brown SM&W Ltd., London (a partnership of Shen Milsom & Wilke and Sandy Brown Associates)
Size: 500,000 square feet
Completion: 2011 (approximate)

The National Library of Latvia is destined to be an architectural symbol for Latvia as well as a multifunctional information center. Working with Latvian-born architect Gunnar Birkerts, Shen Milsom & Wilke is designing a voice and data network to service the 12-story structure, which will include conference facilities, a 350-seat auditorium, extensive facilities for research, and exhibition space. All services will be fully computerized and linked to an electronic catalogue. This advanced infrastructure will provide free and easy access to all the library’s services.

The National Library of Latvia has a collection of 5.1 million documents in 60 languages. It also has ancient and rare publications that date back to the 15th century, including Martin Luther’s catechism, “Enchiridion”. Security is, therefore, an important consideration. Shen Milsom & Wilke will use crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) measures to protect the space. These include maximizing visibility of people, parking areas and building entrances; the use of landscape systems to clearly define property lines; and using of structural and design elements to discourage access to private areas. Electronic measures are likely to include access control, surveillance cameras, and other means to protect valuable items.

The Music Library includes 45,000 audiovisual recordings, while the record library contains multimedia works. Shen Milsom & Wilke will design display systems for listening and viewing at the library.

Shen Milsom & Wilke, together with its London-based partner, Sandy Brown Associates, will also provide acoustic design.

Rendering courtesy Gunnar Birkerts Architects, Inc.

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